K. T. T. Dewapriya Abeywardena vs Mr. K.W.E.Karaliyadda Chairman, National Police Commission & Others – SC FR 36/2020-2025

The court addressed the issue of whether the reclassification of Petitioners into a “Support Service” cadre, contrary to a Cabinet decision, violated their rights under Article 12(1) of the Constitution. The court held that the arbitrary reclassification and the issuance of appointment letters segregating Petitioners from the Regular Police Cadre infringed fundamental rights and contravened the principles of equality, reasonable classification, and legitimate expectation. The reasoning relied on the requirements of non-arbitrary state action, established legal standards for classification, and the need for consultation and fairness in administrative processes. Orders were made for the restoration of Petitioners to the Regular Police Cadre, reinstatement of seniority, and the quashing of im